Saturday, August 22, 2020

Information Of My Health Record Project †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Talk about the Information Of My Health Record Project. Answer: Presentation My wellbeing record is a product, which treats patients, and monitors the data of the individual wellbeing record. It was found in significant cases the propensity of self destruction is evaluated higher in the youthful age. The primary point of the electronic synopsis is to change the productivity in the field of the human services framework (Applegate, Austin McFarlan, 2017). The primary point of the report is to give an essential blueprint by which the patient data can be put away in the new data framework. The idea is a lot of advantageous in a method of monitoring the individual patient. . Issue My wellbeing record is an online rundown of an individual data identifying with wellbeing. The fundamental issue, which is found in this perspective, are as per the following: They mull over that persistent by and large wellbeing record of a person. Two of the most widely recognized mental issue, which is looked by individuals, are gloom and tension, in spite of the fact that there are numerous different issues, which can be related with it. It tends to be expressed here that the adolescent self destruction in the neighborhood New South Wales between the age gathering of sixteen and twenty-five has been disturbing and upsetting, this sort of inclination is more observed in indigenous and nearby youth. The principle issue, which is looked in the viewpoint, is that the individuals regularly will in general visit more than one expert before they get the ideal assist they with expecting to wipe out the difficult they have. Before long, the individuals will in general get demotivated and will in general talk less about the issue because of the factor that they feel dampened about the issue. This perspective makes it progressively hard for the clinical master to get into the issue and resolve the issue. At first, the wellbeing record of distinctive individual in the medical clinic division of crisis; the individuals can visit a general doctor, a specialist, a therapist or whatever other individual who might be settling the issue. To get the suitable treatment, the framework catches the record in any case with the goal that the record isn't modified; this for the most part enables that the youthful to individuals are encouraged all the more fittingly and accurately. The business examination of the framework needs to discover approaches to recognize the extent of out of the venture (Lim Greenwood, 2017). Capacities My wellbeing record can be expressed to have numerous capacities, which are expressed beneath: Mulling over this perspective, the clinical professionals have numerous troubles to achieve the issue and give an answer for the issue. At a specific period, the individuals would prefer even not to examine the issue since they are a lot of baffled with the issue. The arrangement of picking up the information of every person at one time was the focal point of the framework; this would be gainful such that the story doesn't need to be over and over expressed. The data framework can be considered as a framework, which conveys, makes and procedures the information. It tends to be considered as a gathering of parts or constituents, which straightforwardly cooperate to make or produce different and diverse sort of data. The data framework is a lot of savvy; subsequently, no additional financing is required in this viewpoint for the cases like the headspace where the patients data being over and again expressed is an issue. The patient can express their concern in just one case, and the specialist can utilize it at whatever point required for the examination and give them the fitting methods for treatment which would be profiting them (Malhotra, 2016). Advantages The arrangement of data is a lot of advantageous for the general working of My wellbeing record venture. The principle advantage, which can be accomplished from the idea are as per the following: Solid, correspondence, assortment and sort out the data with no issue. The framework is a lot of simple to actualize, and the expense related with the framework is a lot of less. The framework would store all the data identifying with the patient and use them in their treatment The data would support the specialists, therapist and the analysts to recover patients data at whatever point it is required. It is significantly observed that when the patients are addressed more than one time the appropriate response which is expressed are not same this is because of the factor that they have just expressed their concern over and over and the enthusiasm for the part is diminished. The execution of the framework would keep away from the issue and would make a lasting arrangement. It tends to be expressed here that the framework likewise gives the office of straightforwardly including the information of the patient during the genuine treatment is being given to them, and the new wellbeing record of the patient is recorded as needs be (Broadbent Weill 2017). The new wellbeing framework can be a lot of valuable all the while if giving quick treatment as the record of the patient are promptly accessible through the My wellbeing record. This can be a lot of useful for the patent. End The report can be finished up on a note that the issue, which is looked by the individuals in the area of getting the correct treatment, can be changed with the execution of the framework. The framework would accomplish the information just one time, which can be utilized whenever during the procedure of the treatment. This legitimately lessens the weight mulling over the specialists just as the patient. References Applegate, L. M., Austin, R. D., McFarlan, F. W. (2017). Corporate data system and the executives. McGraw-Hill/Irwin Custom Publishing. Arquilla, J., Ronfeldt, D., Barnes-Proby, D., Williams, E., Christian, J. (2016). The rise of noopolitik: Toward an American data procedure. Rand Corporation. Baier, K. (2016). Corporate Information Strategy And Management The Challenges Of Managing In A Network Economy. The board, 1, 4. Broadbent, M., Weill, P. (2017). Improving business and data procedure arrangement: Learning from the financial business. IBM frameworks Journal, 32(1), 162-179. Lederer, A. L., Mirchandani, D. A., Sims, K. (2016). The connection between data procedure and electronic business. Diary of Organizational Computing and Electronic Commerce, 7(1), 17-34. Lim, J. S., Greenwood, C. A. (2017). Conveying corporate social duty (CSR): Stakeholder responsiveness and commitment system to accomplish CSR objectives. Advertising Review, 43(4), 768-776. Malhotra, Y. (2016). Information the board for e-business execution: propelling data methodology to web time. Data Strategy: The Executive's Journal, 16(4), 5-16. Orna, E. (2017). Data system by and by. Routledge.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Review sheet

Foundation, for example, streets and power Is just finished In certain territories. What's a â€Å"growth pole†? A urban focus focused for improvement of key monetary and social framework to advance local financial advancement ( streets, electric networks, schools, markets, and clinical offices) Brazil Chapters 13 and 15 What are the recorded, financial, and social variables which make Brazier's Atlantic beach front plain district not quite the same as the remainder of cutting edge Brazil? From where and for what reason did Brazil move its funding to Brasilia in the backtalk? Vital reasons: ROI De Jeanine is on the coastline and they needed to move the capital inland n instance of an Invasion. It Is a lot simpler to guard a capital Inland on the grounds that you have more opportunity to get ready versus a capital that Is on the shore. †to Develop the core of Brazil. Until the development of Brasilia, there wasn't anything there. The focal area of Brazil was absolutely lac king as the populace lived generally along the coastline. They figure that in the event that they moved the capital inland, individuals would move there and build up that area.They were demonstrated right! Reality formed the social and financial geology of the locale? â€Å"backwoods† loads of dry spell, moving slopes, hilly Be ready to find the regions of Brazil in which populaces are either generally European or African (as far as causes) the greater part European populace is in the far south Brazier's ongoing international strategy has been to advance a â€Å"polytechnic world† †I'm not catching that's meaning? IA world n which a couple of nations can't command worldwide issues (just like the case during the Cold War). What is the idea of U.S-Brazil relations? Latin American Socio-Economic Development Chapter 16 What's the distinction between Rosters â€Å"Stages of Economic Development† and the Dependency Theory proposed by Latin American market analyst s? Perches: Says that they are poor since they are not completely incorporated into the worldwide economy. Reliance hypothesis: Argues that nations are poor on account of how they were coordinated into the world economy. Are there any geographic examples to advancement in Latin America? Assuming this is the case, what right? What may be the clarifications for these patterns?What's the distinction (as far as favorable circumstances and shortcomings) between the â€Å"import-substitution† model of monetary turn of events and the â€Å"export-drove growth† model? [also talked about in Chapter 18] Import-replacement: a nation should endeavor to create however much of its mechanical murkiness as could be expected inside, without relying upon imported products +: makes Jobs, protectionism - : protectionism prompts dynamic wastefulness; household makers have no motivating force from remote contenders to lessen costs or improve items; obstructs development through poor designa tion of assets; impact on trade rates hurts exports.Export-drove development: an exchange and financial approach meaning to accelerate the industrialization procedure of a nation by sending out merchandise for which the country has a similar bit of leeway - : less monetary expansion; sponsorships for explicit ventures risks empowering an inappropriate enterprises What are â€Å"the Washington Consensus† and â€Å"structural change plans† and how are they related? A lot of free market financial thoughts, upheld by business analysts and worldwide associations, similar to the MIFF, the World Bank, the EX. also, the US; advocates unhindered commerce, coasting trade rates, free markets and macroeconomic stability.What is implied by inward provincial separation (regarding advancement)? Specifically nation are more noteworthy than between nations; Mexico and Brazil The Pampas (and Southern Cone) Chapter 17 Where are the Pampas? (have the option to find) Why is Buenos Aries fr equently alluded to as the â€Å"Paris of South America†? It's engineering is affected by European design and rich European legacy In which ways is urban power clear in the Southern Cone (Argentina, Chile, Paraguay, Uruguay)?Argentina: Buenos Aries Chile: Santiago Paraguay: Asuncion Uruguay: Montevideo Which mechanical headways changed the agrarian economy of the pampas and Argentina as a rule? What are the physical and human topography factors behind the vigorous wine businesses in Chile and Argentina? Latin America and the Global Economy Chapter 18 What are a portion of the issues related with reliance on a couple of essential item sends out? How does Chile's physical topography and area give it near preferred position in the fare of farming products?Many nations in South America are reliant on items and looking toward â€Å"economic enhancement. † In which ways can â€Å"diversification† be comprehended? Various versus.. FETA What is going on here in the oppo sition between these two dreams of unhindered commerce in the Americas? What is the job of China in the Latin American monetary blast of the backtalk? How does Latin America's developing working class further coordinate the district into the worldwide economy? The Amazon Basin is what sort of physical element? Which 5 nations have critical land region in the basin?What are a few reasons why there is worldwide enthusiasm for securing the Amazon rainforest's? What are the primary drivers of deforestation in the Amazon Basin? What were a portion of the asset blasts of the past which influenced characteristic and human frameworks in the Amazon? What have been the essential targets of Brazilian government extends in the Amazon locale (e. G. Walk toward the West†, development posts, street building)? Latin American Diaspora †Chapter 20 What are terms used to portray the Latin American Diaspora in the U. S.? How have these terms caused confusion?Hispanic-most generally utilized in the eastern US states; Latino-most broadly utilized in the West and Midwest of the US Chicane-a term utilized by Mexican political activists; heaps of Aztec and messiest pride related with this term Hispanic-utilized by the Spanish talking locals of the Upper ROI Grandee Valley in New Mexico and Colorado. Which regions in the U. S. Are home to huge Latin American populaces †and why? Commonly the southwestern US is home to huge Mexican populaces, Arizona, New Mexico, Texas, California, New York, Florida, Illinois have the biggest Hispanic populace extending from Texas to California.They settled in the zones that once used to be a piece of Mexico. Mexican specialists and workers likewise arrived at the Midwest in little numbers. Zones with Jobs in farming, producing, development work To which different nations have Latin Americans would in general relocate †and why? Spain, Italy ,UK, Germany, Portugal From Student Presentations Cooling Christian's introduction †who w ere the Sandiness and for what reason did the U. S contradict them? Sandiness: a social equitable ideological group in Nicaragua; the U.S restricted them since they were anxious about the possibility that that they would turn into a Cuban-style socialist government unified and Reagan needed to forestall the spread of Eric Dodson introduction †What were the San Andrea Accords and what did they guarantee and to whom? San Andrea Accords: Allowed indigenous individuals to reserve the privilege to self-assurance of a self-sufficient government, full access to Justice, portrayal in legislative issues, expanded work openings, and the advancement of culture and training. Mike Kennedy's introduction †Why does the Quiches language battle for status and area even in nations, for example, Bolivia and Peru?The Quiches language needs to contend with Spanish language which is viewed as a vehicle for upward social portability. Provincial to urban relocation has likewise made many quit com municating in the language Low renown of the language and disgrace encompassing Quiches additionally keeps individuals from communicating in the language The space of the language has been decreased to country Andean towns and the homes of local speakers, there are barely any spots out in the open and urban settings where the language is spoken Alice Millard †Why/How may the U. S. Exchange ban on Cuba been viewed as a positive circumstance? It has constrained Cuba to become confident and put resources into their own medicinal services and pharmaceutical businesses since it was not permitted to however American clinical hardware or utilize American medication licenses. †It additionally opened up more markets for Cuba to sell its money yields to since American would not import their merchandise. Ron Trumann †What is the Panatela and for what reason is it significant? One of the most gigantic and naturally rich situations on the planet Wetlands give endless monetary, env ironmental, social, recreational and stylish valuesConcentrated and differing vegetation Cumulative (from Exams 1 and 2) Why is Latin America thought about an area? Which nations in Middle and South America are regularly avoided from the district and why? Whatever do the terms messiest and mulatto allude? Where were the two principle Meridian social hearths? What is a social hearth? How did the Incas (just as current Andean people groups) use latitudinal conation in food creation? What were/are the effects of the Columbian Exchange? What essential examples (physical and social) did the Law of the Indies set up in wording f city arranging in frontier Spanish America?What was the one major distinction between western Europeans and indigenous Americans in their understandings of land and its worth? In which ways are haciendas and ranches unmistakable types of latitudinal? What are impostors and what clarifies their geological dispersion? impostors are producing plants that are commonly situated close to the US-Mexico outskirt. Their nearness to the outskirt decreases transportation cost to send the completed items to the US, which is their greatest customer. What structural procedure has/is making the Andes?What social and financial job does coca have in the Andean area, particularly Bolivia? For what reason did populace projections for Latin America made in the backtalk end

Causal Analysis Essays (1957 words) - Mood Disorders, Psychiatry

Bipolar Disorder Bipolar Disorder Presentation Bipolar confusion, officially known as hyper discouragement, is a psychological issue that is by all accounts talked around all the time. The truth is, however, that it is an ailment that influences numerous individuals around the world. The reason for this examination is to give an outline of a generally normal issue that isn't really basic information because of its extraordinary conditions of practices. Bipolar confusion causes the two scenes of lunacy and of sadness and, consequently, it make s life harder for those living with the condition. History Bipolar turmoil, or rather the examination accumulated on it, began a lot sooner than the basic individual would expect . The h istory of hyper melancholy is found in its first record s dated back to old Greece. Greeks accepted hyper conduct, or mental unhinging, to be ascribed to humor and despairing being imbalanced (Martin, 2007, p. 16). Cleansing was an answer used to battle said irregularity; craziness was natural, thus cleansing was a natural arrangement. Plato, in the Phaedrus, saw madness as a motivation from God or other compelling passionate associations. Consequently, these were viewed as passionate issue (Martin, 2007, p. 17). During the 1800s, it was recognized that feelings are their own power of the psyche , just as determination and astuteness . Passionate I nsanity was a proposed ide a that fizzled in light of the fact that there was no real way to make sense of which feeling implied what to every individual (Martin, 2007, p. 17). Charles Darwin accepted that feelings were something that people accomplished over long stretches of advancement. Notwithstanding, his exploration was halted before it even started to create on the grounds that he imagined that feelings were profound to such an extent that no individual would have the option to represent their encounters (Martin, 2007, p. 17). Shockingly, it took a long time for research to be finished on this. Bipolar confusion was initially alluded to as hyper wretchedness and has advanced toward the open eye through big names grasping their propensities . Jim Ca r rey and Robin Williams are two individuals that the individuals who were determined to have bipolar confusion turn upward to for their hyper jobs on the TV. The two men act ed in jobs that delineate conditions of hyper conduct, and on the grounds that they are effective it is practically helpful (Martin, 2007 , p. 1 ). In another type of workmanship, Vincent van Gogh and Georgia O'Keeffe express ed their hyper feelings on canvas with paint . These hyper practices bring out interest to individuals in view of the profitability to come out of their hyper conduct (Martin, 2007 , p. 1 ) . One pharmaceutical organization needed to utilize van Gogh's painting on the facade of a leaflet for a medication to treat bipolar confusion, in any case, it started the discussion of debate. Since van Gogh ended his own life at the youthful age of thirty-seven, there was the worry that individuals could expect that without the medication they would, truth be told, pass on (Martin, 2007 , p. 154 ). Fortunately the flyer utilized different structures in order to not show the said supposition . F urther ing the timetable on this examination , another domain of professionally prescribed medications w as being created to battle this mind-set issue. S erotonin (5-HT) , a synapse that represses a more joyful state of mind in light of its capacity to go about as an energizer (Young, 2000, p. 44). Therefore, it assumed a tremendous job in creating medication for hyper misery (Martin, 2007, p. 25). In this manner, hyper sadness , under the official name of bipolar issue to the DSM-III , in 1980 incredibly propelled the fight against the ailment. Since the time of 1999 , the mark bipolar confusion has been utilized multiple times more than that of hyper melancholy (Martin, 2007, p. 27). The term bipolar itself can be separated into two sections: bi-meaning two, and polar-importance inverse inclinations. With the two implications set up, it is a name given to the individuals who experience two inverse dispositions (Martin, 2007, p. 28). Organic Factors Presently with some foundation data on the ailment itself, the time has come to additionally clarify exactly what it does to somebody experiencing it. In spite of the fact that there are

Saturday, July 11, 2020

Essay Examples For College Students

Essay Examples For College StudentsIf you are among the many college students and first-time writers who are considering writing essays, you should know that there are a lot of essay samples to choose from. There are many types of essays that you can choose from, each of which you may use to get your point across to your reader.The styles that you are most likely to encounter include scientific style, theme, personal essay, literary style, story, and others. These styles all work for different purposes, so you should understand what purpose you should use one essay style over another. If you are not sure how to format your essay, using these samples can help you decide what style you should be using.First, there is the general nature of essay writing. You should choose a scientific style if you want to relay a more abstract idea to your reader. Scientific style essays typically do not give you much in the way of facts or figures, although they do usually provide some information abou t the specific topic that you are writing about. Scientific essays can serve as research materials, since they are more abstract.The second type of essay samples is scientific style, where the information that you are conveying is directly related to the topic. These types of essays can give the reader ideas, but not necessarily facts. A scientific essay can sometimes contain scientific information, but the details may be found in another form.In a personal essay, you have more freedom to give details. Details can range from talking about someone's personality to describing a specific moment in your life. A personal essay can also include historical information about your life, such as specific times and events that you have experienced. Personal essays are normally longer than scientific or business style essays.One of the first types of essay samples for college students is atheme. An essay that uses this style will typically focus on a particular area of life, such as the curricu lum of your college, the season that your school is celebrating, or just about anything else that you can think of. This style is ideal for an essay that you write to describe yourself, or for a student who wants to try his or her hand at a more personal writing style. Essays with themes can also be useful for making connections between people, places, or things.Lastly, in a personal essay, you can describe a unique moment in your life. If you've had a particularly significant event in your life, such as your graduation, or a major or minor milestone that you've reached, you can describe it in a personal essay. You can also describe your goals for the future, or the principles that you hope to live by.Writing a composition is not as difficult as it might seem. Use these essay samples for college students to help you make a final decision on the type of essay that you should be writing.

Thursday, July 2, 2020

Electronic Cigarettes Essay - 3850 Words

Electronic Cigarettes (Essay Sample) Content: Electronic CigarettesNameInstitutional AffiliationEXECUTIVE SUMMARYThe Food and Drug Administration have proposed new regulations on electronic cigarettes thus heightening debate over smoking, which is undeniably one of the most contentious issues. Smokers are increasingly turning to e-cigarettes to get their nicotine fix but the proposed rules may trigger huge implications for the fast growing and largely unregulated industry.Questions whether the new technology will help getting rid of cigarettes by offering safe smoking and aiding smokers quit smoking remains in the publicà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s head and other public health groups. Safety concerns associated with e-cigarettes may be killed if the regulations are too strict even though the real safety of the products is still in doubt. Regulators have been asked by various safety bodies and politicians especially their marketing techniques and the health concerns even though it is believed that the e-cigarettes do not contain thousands of chemicals tar or odor like other regular cigarettes that have raised issues over the last decades.E-cigarette industry has experienced tremendous expansion over the last few years because the rocketing number of users who have more than 200 brands to choose from. The industry makes huge revenues because of the ability to eat into traditional cigarettes even though it is still unclear how safe they are. Unfortunately, proposed restrictions are likely to mirror those on regular cigarettes such as to ban the sale of e-cigarettes to people under 18 as it is done by two dozen states.Moreover, regulators intend to set product standards and intend to compel e-cigarette companies to disclose their ingredients and include health warning labels on their commercials. It is however interesting to see how Federal agency will handle many flavors available for e-cigarettes where some limit offering to tobacco and menthol flavors while some other companies sell candy like flavors. Ther e is a notion that flavored tobacco target minors and that others use sealed cartridges that hold nicotine and so ingesting the liquid or absorbing it through the skin may lead to nicotine poisoning. Although the restrictions and ban on e-cigarettes have been heightened, it provides the lesser of the real evil and lightly regulating electronic cigarettes might help the public health.INTRODUCTION AND PROBLEM STATEMENTFederal and other state governments intend to ban sales of electronic cigarettes to minors and further propose approval for new products and inclusion of health warning labels as a way of taming the fast growing e-cigarette industry. Even though some state government have already imposed restrictions, there are other significant concerns such as whether the e-cigarette can make smokers quit smoking and the clarity of the side effects of the products as claimed by various public health group bodies, the Federal and State governments and the public (Popova Ling, 2013). El ectronic cigarette industry has thrived in the last few years and its success is based on many factors including the fact that it has successfully replaced the traditional cigarettes that is believed to be more harmful for consumption because of the high content of chemicals, odor, and tar. Increased growing body of knowledge and understanding about the use of electronic cigarettes have made members of Congress and public health groups to raise concern over the products and even questioned the marketing tactics employed by the manufacturers (Levy et al., 2011). Main objectives of the regulations and bans are intended to boost public health via reduction of sales to minors, correcting consumer misconceptions, deterring deceptive health claims and further extend the authority of regulating cigars, hookah, nicotine gels, pipe tobacco, and dissolvable tobacco products.The proposed regulations are regarded as a critical step in reining in marketing of the electronic cigarettes although p ublic health advocates think that the proposals have come after an inexcusably long delay to act. In this case, a greater damaged has been done to the public including serious public health consequences and failure to regulate tobacco products that have been misleadingly marketed (Choi et al., 2012). E-cigarette landscape have continue to evolve and grow thus spurring a consolidation of companies in the market; something that has imposed great danger to minors who are attracted to the flavored nature and the commercial campaigns supporting the use of electronic cigarettes. This article attempts to analyze the effects of electronic cigarette in the public domain as well as the effects of proposed regulations on the e-cigarettes industry.ASSEMBLE EVIDENCEMany since their invention and introduction into the market where negative campaigns have marred traditional cigarettes have hailed electronic cigarettes. The product was seen as a tool that would help smokers quit and as the best pro duct that would mitigate the hazardous effects of traditional tobacco thereby acting as an emerging triumph of public health. The e-cigarettes are designed in a way that they mimic the actual cigarettes and that they are inhaled with less chemicals. The devices that are made in such a way that they vaporize a liquid nicotine solution are powered by battery and controlled with microchip that may control the quantity of nicotine inhaled. According to Levy et al. (2011), electronic cigarettes are generally recognized as safer alternative compared to the tobacco products even though the extent to which it guarantees safety is in question. Proponents argue that the value proposition of e-cigarette is evident because it offers the dubious pleasure of nicotine without hazardous chemicals that may cause cancer and other tobacco related conditions. However, the original goal of the e-cigarette faded when public health advocates were worried about the adverse effects the products may have on the human health and the fact that it influences even minors to start smoking (Ripton, 2014).Interestingly, even the fact that a user may control the quantity of nicotine taken in triggered an argument that smokers may be tempted to ingest excessive nicotine (Choi et al., 2012). There are also arguments that e-cigarettes may lure ex-smokers back to the act with the belief that it is not as serious as the traditional smoking and influence new smokers who would think that it is much safer than tobacco. All these issues have led to dilemma among the health regulators thus leading to questions whether regulation is intended to reduce the number of young people who may start smoking or increase the number of smokers who would want to quit the habit. The health regulators seem to have a lot to do in order to fulfill their agenda that tries to push for the regulation of e-cigarettes (Alemanno, 2012).Quite understandably, it is obvious that the tension that exists in the issue of e-cigarett es is between regulators and commercial players, which are essential in almost every sector of the economy, especially the healthcare sector (Popova Ling, 2013). Although electronic cigarettes have played an important role in reducing smoking because millions of people convert to e-cigarettes, millions of non-smokers also convert to electronic smokes. Full understanding of the public health impact of the products needs proper market research and in depth analysis because currently, the uncertainty over health issues does not seem to have hurt the productà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s popularity (Levy et al., 2011). Sales of e-cigarettes have gone very high in the recent past and the overall value of the tobacco retail market has hugely increased.A larger percentage of high school students have actually tried and an increase of the middle school students are increasing the number of electronic cigarette smokers making the product one of the disruptive technologies. Many brands that have been enabled by the introduction of electronic cigarette have increasingly threatened sales of tobacco products. Sales of traditional cigarettes have been cannibalized and the popularity of the e-cigarettes has gone extremely high; this caught the attention of regulators.Choi et al. (2012) assert that regulators felt that the e-cigarettes sale and product was completely unregulated because they could be advertised and sold to any consumer regardless of their age on the internet. However, the action that was taken by major tobacco brands of acquiring e-cigarette manufacturers and displaying them alongside the traditional tobacco raised eyebrows among the legislatures because it was a worrying trend seeing businesses selling the so called safety products with the real tobacco (Ripton, 2014). This prompted a strong action to be taken by the Federal and local governments in taming the negative effects and the consumer manipulation that was brought by the e-cigarette emergence.CONSTRUCT ALTERNATIVE P OLICY RESPONSEPopova and Ling (2013) argue that there is a lot of unconfirmed information regarding electronic cigarette that makes regulators, the public and the local governments doubt its significance. The influence the e-cigarette has on the young people is serious especially the rising number of high school students as well as colleges who are flocking in it (Pokhrel et al., 2013). The other unconfirmed information regarding e-cigarette is the fact that it is safer than the traditional tobacco because it has low nicotine and other chemical content as compared to tobacco smoking.Electronic cigarette is actually in the middle of an image war and the $1.5 billion industry asserts that the nicotine vaporizers are not as harmful as smoking traditional tobacco even though rules that are more restrictive are required. Public health officials are convinced that "vaping" may allow more kids to start smoking tobacco even though the truth be...

Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Racial Diversity - 705 Words

Racial Diversity: Historical Worksheet Donald K. Morgan Building Organizational Capacity Juancho A. Lim June 5, 2013 Throughout most of U.S. history, in most locations, what race has been in the majority? What is the common ancestral background of most members of this group? According to The Changing Racial And Ethnic Composition Of The Us Population In the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the classification by race expanded to include the measurement of â€Å"mulattos†Ã¢â‚¬â€persons of mixed black and white ancestry—and the â€Å"blood quantum† (percent of white ancestry) of American Indians. By 1890, the census racial classification reflected a growing preoccupation with†¦show more content†¦Another law that was put in place due to some loopholes in the Civil Rights Act of 1964 was the Civil Rights Act of 1991. (Racial Discrimination Law Legal Definition, ). This was particularly put in place because of the Civil War-era statute known as 42 U.S.C. Section 1981. There was racial discrimination that occurred once the individual was in the workplace. This act helps resolve this issue in the workplace. References The Changing Racial and Ethnic Composition of the US Population (). Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2882688/ Laws Enforced by EEOC. (). Retrieved from http://www.eeoc.gov/laws/statutes/ Racial Discrimination Law Legal Definition. (). Retrieved fromShow MoreRelatedAnnotated Bibliography on Racial Diversity 1924 Words   |  8 Pages(2009). Racial Diversity Matters: The Impact of Diversity-Related Student Engagement and Institutional Context. American Educational Research Journal, 46, 322-353. This article discusses the different forms of racial diversity contribution to students’ educational and learning experiences and the autonomous positive effects on students who adopt these diversity opportunities. The author demonstrates how the quality of higher education is substantially heightened by diversity-connectedRead MoreRacial Diversity And The School System1769 Words   |  8 Pagesbe separated by race. Segregation in urban areas of North Carolina schools could be a concern, and the recent expansion of charter schools has brought up new fears with regard to the district’s desegregation efforts. Does school choice impact racial diversity and the achievement gap in North Carolina schools? Residential segregation has been a large focal point in education policies since Brown v. Board of Education overturned the â€Å"separate but equal† act for blacks and whites in 1954. This helpedRead MoreRacial And Ethnic Diversity971 Words   |  4 Pagesenvision the racial and ethnic diversity of the United States thirty years from now? Explain thoroughly. In today society, racial and ethnic diversity is an everyday thing in the United States. Racial diversity can be seen in workplace, schools, and etc. When it comes to the future of America people say immigrants are it. The percentage of immigrants that has entered the United States has continued to rise everyday now. Immigrants has begun to premaster English as their second language. Racial DiversityRead MoreRacial Diversity In Chamblea1686 Words   |  7 Pagesfrom low income families a greater degree of racial diversity. This process of areas with strong tax bases breaking off into their own cities resulted in incr eased segregation along racial and socioeconomic lines that reinforce cycles of privilege and poverty. Additionally, magnet school programs, while beneficial for those who gain access to them, recreate a system of privilege and often division along class lines. The uniqueness of Chamblee’s racial demographics relative to its surrounding areasRead MoreRacial Diversity in Jury Selection687 Words   |  3 PagesRacial Diversity in Jury Selection Barbara Sigler Unit 3 American Intercontinental University Abstract The selection process of juries was designed to select citizens that were equal peers of the person involved in the trial. However, many disparities exist and the selection process at times seems to be disproportionate relating to race or ethnicity. Reform of the legislature would benefit those that are not being properly served. It is the right of every citizen in this nationRead MoreRacial Diversity by Nancy Devan1417 Words   |  6 PagesRacial Diversity by Nancy DeVan Racial Diversity: Historical Worksheet Racial Diversity ETH/125 Nancy DeVan March 1, 2013 Associate Program Material Racial Diversity: Historical Worksheet Answer the following questions in 100 to 250 words each. Provide citations for all the sources you use. †¢ Throughout most of U.S. history, in most locations, what race has been in the majority? What is the common ancestral background of most members of this group? The  United States  isRead MoreDiversity, Racial, And Cultural Factors1277 Words   |  6 Pageswithin the desired population and community. Not only will this enable the clinician to work effectively in interpersonal situation but also in their professional and personal lives. It is a therapist responsibility to acknowledge and recognize ethnic, racial, and cultural factors, which are significant to the therapeutic relationship. By keeping in mind and considering the importance and the impact of the supportive community in which the client may be involved with. The purpose of this paper is to addressRead MoreLack Of Racial Diversity And Reverse Racism1754 Words   |  8 PagesThe focus of this paper is on lack of racial diversity and reverse racism in the workplace. My aim is to design a racial justice professional development program for the Department of Juvenile Justice (DJJ), an agency that I was employed in as a juvenile probation parole specialist (probation officer). T he mission and goals of this agency are to provide appropriate services to juveniles who have been placed on probation by juvenile court or are committed to the department. At-risk youths who haveRead MoreThe Effects Of Racial Diversity On College Campuses859 Words   |  4 PagesRacial diversity is something that is often discussed on college campuses. As a student who self-identifies as a minority in more ways than one I often feel like I have a pretty good understanding of the subject of racism and race. However, often times when these issue are discussed I learn something new; this was the case when reading the articles this week. This week’s articles examined the issue of race from different perspectives. This allowed me to re-examine the issue in a fuller manner; itRead MoreThe Impact Of Workplace Diversity On The Workplace997 Words   |  4 Pages Workplace diversity is a term which describes the inclusion of people in the workplace regardless of their cultural differences such as gender, race and sexuality. Rather than disregarding them, diverse workplaces utilise these differences to widen the range of experiences and skills among their employees as stated by the Australian Breastfeeding Association (2012). Some professions, however, are more diverse than others. According to the Diversity Inclusion: Unlocking Global Potential - Global

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Essay about The Development of Cognitive Psychology

Describe the ways in which philosophy, linguistics, and artificial intelligence have contributed to the development of cognitive psychology. Cognitive psychology is the segment of psychology that explores internal mental processes such as visual processing, memory, problem solving, and language. Cognitive psychology also focuses on information processing and the method of how people store, manipulate and use information (Barsalou, 2005). With an emphasis on thought processes, cognitive psychology also explores and discusses thinking and knowledge acquisition as conceptual terms. Well known contributors to the fields, such as Jean Piaget, are especially concerned with the development of cognition and formed stage theories to explain†¦show more content†¦Linguistics has impacted cognitive psychology as the quest to understand language acquisition and the structure of language itself is undertaken. Linguistics is a complex and multifaceted; it includes language structural patterns and language development (Barsalou, 2005). The process of language development is complicated and dense, as the study of language is examined; the role of cognition is inherently examined and analyzed. Sternberg (2006) also explores language as an innate process and presents the idea that humans are born ready for language as a biological and cognitive process. The impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on cognitive psychology is an extremely interesting and relevant idea. New trends in technology and the explosion of new devices that think and learn allow cognitive psychologists the opportunity to examine some process and simulations executed by AI under constructed conditions (Sternberg, 2006). Also psychologists can utilize AI to test and develop theories and methods that would not be practical in real time. Further, AI allows cognitive psychology the opportunity to expand on cognitive theories as computers are available to overcome the limitations of human thinking. The use of AI is also practical in supporting individuals who may have barriers to learning or handicapping conditions that make learning and knowledge retention difficult. In my classroomShow MoreRelatedDevelopmental Psychology : Cognitive Development1816 Words   |  8 PagesDevelopmental psychology focuses mainly on development during childhood because it is the period w hen most change is occurring biologically, socially, emotionally, and cognitively. Amongst these areas of developmental psychology, I will focus on cognitive development in children between the ages of 1 and 4. In adulthood, cognitive performance is correlated with the amount of sleep. Sleep allows for consolidation of memory and neural mechanisms (Bernier,2013). Therefore, an increase in sleep durationRead MorePsychology: Questions on Cognitive Development1557 Words   |  7 Pages__A__ 1. The briefest period of prenatal development is the: a. germinal stage b. embryonic stage c. fetal stage d. baby-making stage _C___ 2. Motor development involves the acquisition of: a. sensory abilities including hearing and taste b. reflexive movements and abilities c. the muscular control necessary for coordinated movement d. language and speech patterns necessary for communication _A___ 3. Piaget called the incorporation of new objects into existing knowledge: a. assimilation Read More Piaget and Vygotsky: The Psychology of Cognitive Development1701 Words   |  7 PagesThis essay concerns the psychology of cognitive development. Cognitive development can be explained in terms of the acquisition, construction and progressive change in thought processes such as memory, problem-solving and decision-making that occurs from childhood to adulthood (in Smith, P.K., Cowie, H Blades, M. 2003). Major pioneers in this area and whose work has been the foundation of much research in cognitive psychology are among Jean Piaget’s (1926) and Lev Vygotksy’s (1978). A common understandingRead MoreDevelopmental Psychology : Major Models Of Psychosocial And Cognitive Development1187 Words   |  5 PagesDevelopmental psychology recognizes three main models of psychosocial and cognitive development. The first theory, presented by developmental psychologist and philosopher Jean Piaget, addresses cognitive development. The second theory, present ed by psychologist Lawrence Kohlberg, focuses on the development of morality. The third theory, proposed by developmental psychologist and psychoanalyst Erik Erikson, outlines psychosocial development. All three theories are applicable from birth to death. PiagetRead MoreCognitive PsychologyFINAL PAPER724 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿ Cognitive Psychology Definition Paper Cesar Larios PSY 360 December 1, 2014 Terry Blackmon Cognitive Psychology Definition Paper The human mind is full of complexity, with it we have the ability to breath, have a heartbeat, and also process what we see around us. Many experts in the field of psychology had tried to explain the full complexity of our brain’s actions and thoughts. According to Galotti (2014), cognitive psychology studies our thoughts such as what we perceive, attend, rememberRead MoreJean Piaget s Theories Of Cognitive Development1360 Words   |  6 PagesPiaget was a Swiss psychologist. He worked in the fields of Developmental Psychology and Epistemology. He’s known for his works and theories in the field of child development. His theories of cognitive development and epistemological views are called, â€Å"genetic epistemology†. Piaget placed the education of children as most important. His works and theories still play a huge role and influence the study of child psychology today. Jean Piaget was born on August 9, 1896 in Neuchatel, SwitzerlandRead MoreA Study on Cognitive Psychology650 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿Introduction Cognitive psychology studies the mental processes that permit humans to perceive, remember, learn, and think. Cognitive psychology is subsumed under the broad field of cognitive science, which includes disciplines such as linguistics, philosophy, and neuroscience. (Allport, 1985). Cognitive psychologists study human memory, attention, perception, intelligence, problem-solving, decision-making, judgment, and language acquisition (Cherry, 2011). Among these several topics, the emphasisRead MoreEvolution of Cognitive Psychology1054 Words   |  5 PagesEvolution of Cognitive Psychology Cognitive psychology is defined as â€Å"the scientific study of mental processes† (Riegler Riegler 2008, p. 1). During the 1960s, cognitive psychology became an emerging presence in the field of psychology. During this time period, attention to the study of â€Å"how internal states, such as thoughts, feelings, and moods influence behavior† (Cherry 2010, p. 12). Cognitive psychology studies how individuals think, comprehend language, and form beliefs. Human developmentRead MoreCognitive Psychology Essay1294 Words   |  6 PagesEvolution of Cognitive Psychology Plynia Welty Psych 560 June 11, 2012 Brian Uldall Evolution of Cognitive Psychology Cognitive psychology embarked on a revolutionary journey since the era of Saint Thomas Aquinas (Dr. King, 2012). St. Aquinas was the pioneering mind behind the idea that behavior can be divided into two areas, cognitive and effect. Logging empirical research on a subject provides practitioners a comprehensive view of the subject matter (Dr. King, 2012). In relationRead MoreCognitive Psychology863 Words   |  4 PagesCognitive Psychology Brian Shrum Psy/360 April 11, 2013 Dr. Turner Cognitive Psychology Hermann Ebbinghaus said, â€Å"Psychology has a long past, yet its real history is short† (Goodwin, 2008, p. 28). He was referring to the belief that while the study of human thought, emotion, and behavior is firmly entrenched in philosophy, psychology as its own discipline has only been around a short time. During this short time, different branches of psychology have come out, one of them is cognitive psychology

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Leadership - 707 Words

Eight Leadership Paradigms In this intriguing Wharton Leadership Digest interview, authors James Quigley and Mehrdad Baghai talk about eight archetypes of leadership from their new book, As One: Individual Action, Collective Power (Portfolio, 2011): †¢ The landlord and tenants – Tenants voluntarily decide to join landlords, but once they do, the boss has the top-down power, controlling access to scarce resources, doling out rewards and sanctions, and dictating the terms of tenants’ participation. †¢ The community organizer and volunteers – The power for setting direction comes from the bottom up, but the community organizer is the glue that holds things together. Volunteers can’t be ordered around; instead, they join on their own terms if†¦show more content†¦Soldiers follow clearly-defined tasks and are motivated to move up through the hierarchy. This is the right paradigm for situations where there is an accepted mission and culture, extensive training, and auth oritarian direction is needed for large groups of people who cannot all directly communicate with each other. †¢ The architect and builders – This model consists of â€Å"creative collaboration among groups of diverse builders that have been recruited by visionary architects to bring a seemingly impossible dream to life,† say Quigley and Baghai. â€Å"Their visions are so innovative and ambitious that they can’t be achieved simply by using conventional means, so builders often need to reinvent and rethink ways to achieve them.† This paradigm is great for continuous innovation and pushing people beyond their normal boundaries. †¢ The captain and the sports team – This model has minimal hierarchy and the team has strong camaraderie and trust, acting â€Å"like a single cohesive and dynamic organism, adapting to new strategies and challenges with great agility as they appear,† say the authors. There’s a strong shared identity, with extensive communication channels and a set of highly scripted, repeatable tasks. The captain is on the field and part of the team to motivate and encourage. This paradigm works where there is a high degree of trust in the skills and judgment of those onShow MoreRelatedThe Leadership Of Leadership And Leadership842 Words   |  4 Pagesideals of leadership, I met with two respected and admired school leaders: the Assistant Principal/Dean of Curriculum, and the Athletic Director. I chose these two school leaders because I wanted to gain an understanding of leadership from two diverse perspectives. I am thankful for the opportunity to hear from two different types of leaders, who ultimately share a lot of the same visions for my school and for leadership in general. While both subjects shared a similar definition of leadership, theirRead MoreLeadership And Leadership Of Leadership1711 Words   |  7 Pages7. Facilitative Leadership Facilitative leadership is dependent on quantities and outcomes – not a skill, though it takes much skill to master. The efficiency of a group is directly related to the effectiveness of its process. If the group is high operational, the facilitative leader uses a light hand on the procedure. 8. Laissez-faire Leadership Laissez-faire leadership gives expert to workers. According to AZ central, sections or subordinates are acceptable to work as they choose with nominal.Read MoreLeadership : Leadership And Leadership1605 Words   |  7 PagesLeadership Examined There have been many great leaders down through history. Leaders that have influenced change throughout many aspects of society. Great leaders have great influence. The effectiveness of a leader is determined by his leadership style. With so many styles to choose from, and the fact that not one style fits all situations, becoming an effective leader is a challenging task. One reflective note is that it is important to cultivate good leadership skills. One must evaluate personalRead MoreLeadership : Leadership And Leadership1225 Words   |  5 Pages with their team. Leadership is â€Å"the behavior of an individual . . . directing the activities of a group toward a shared goal† (Hemphill Coons, (1957). p. 7). †¢ Leadership is â€Å"the influential increment over and above mechanical compliance with the routine directives of the organization† (Katz Kahn, (1978). p. 528). †¢ Leadership is â€Å"the process of influencing the activities of an organized group toward goal achievement† (Rauch Behling, (1984). p. 46). †¢ â€Å"Leadership is about articulatingRead MoreLeadership : Leadership And Leadership1476 Words   |  6 PagesLeadership Effectiveness There are many different approaches to leadership, which can be dependent upon the task at hand. Some leaders are authoritative, making all the decisions for group members and allowing no space for error or input. There are those who may opt to take the President Obama approach with a more democratic leadership role, inviting the ideas of others and encouraging open communication and staff participation. Then there are the servant leaders whom are largely respected and followedRead MoreLeadership And Leadership Theory Of Leadership1341 Words   |  6 PagesLeadership Application Jesus Cabral Brandman University The author of this paper has been in various leadership positions for over 20 years. Some positions held by the author have been team leader, Operations Manager, General Manager, and Director of Operations. The author has lead teams with various degrees of education and from many cultures. The leadership theories studied during OLCU 400 will assist this leader though experienced to become much more effective and focus on thoseRead MoreLeadership, Leadership And Leadership Development915 Words   |  4 Pagestake a leadership role in any activity. They are more valued by followers and have higher performing teams. (Cherry 2014) However, leaders are the ones that use their leadership skills to make a difference in this world, such as presidents, teachers, or even college graduates. Leadership is not something you can learn from a book, but you have to gain this skill through experiences such as holding an office, organizing an event, speaking in front of people, or participating in a leadership programRead MoreLeadership Theories Of Leadership And Leadership Essay771 Words   |  4 PagesLeadership is important because it helps followers reach a common goal. There have been several studies based on effective leadership. The definition of leadership has evolved over the years adapting to the different views of the world. Leaders have influence on their followers they are looked up to. Being a leader means there will be interaction with different behaviors and personalities. Effective leaders sometimes have to adjust their style approach by the situation they are in. Every followersRead MoreTransformational Leadership : Leadership And Leadership887 Words   |  4 PagesThe idea of leadership has transformed throughout the years to encompass varying aspects of leadership approaches, leadership types and the like. According to Summerfield (2014), C. F. Rauch and O. Behling, quote leadership as: Leadership is the process of influencing the activities of an organized group toward goal achievement. Given its broad definition, leadership is understood to have different meanings when applied to diverse situations. For example, there are different types of approaches toRead MoreOrganizational Leadership : Leadership And Leadership1568 Words   |  7 PagesConceptualizing Leadership Leadership is different in the eyes of each and every individual. What one person considers great leadership may be viewed by another as too demanding. Ultimately, time, place, situation, and people involved are considered some of the view variables for which type of leadership will be most effective. Through taking the Gallup Strengths Finder survey, I have been able to cement some of my top strengths and see how they come into play in my daily life. Learning about strengths

Girl By Jamaica Kincaid What A Good Mother Is - 953 Words

People shoulder their obligations because it represent what kind of person they are. When you shoulder your obligations it shows that you are a mature minded person, and responsible. In the short story Girl by Jamaica Kincaid shows what a good mother is. The Lottery by Shirley Jackson shows what a bad mother in Tessie Hutchinson putting her kids in the line of fire first. In my experience growing up with a single mother, I had to have a little more responsibilities in the house, which shows that I am mature. In both the stories and my personal experience all have responsibilities but all them don’t take on those responsibilities in my opinion, Everyone has a different perception of what a person is it all depends on your mindset and how you were raised. To begin with, in the story Girl by Jamaica Kincaid, shows what a good mother is to her daughter. The mother is a good mother because she tries to discipline her daughter. The mother wants her daughter to be a respectable young woman. As she tries to raise her, the mother could be a little harsh on her way of delivering her message to her daughter to not becoming a slut, as stated by the story the mother told the daughter † I know you’re bent on becoming a slut†(Jamaica Kincaid 80). Clearly the mother may be harsh on her daughter because she deem that she is set in her ways, and she will not be able to change her. The mother shows frustration, but she never gives up on her daughter. The mother is trying to give herShow MoreRelatedEssay about Girl/Woman Work Socio-Historical Critique1439 Words   |  6 Pagesinteresting poetry or stories. Two phenomenal women, Maya Angelou and Jamaica Kincaid portray two different points of view in their works of literature. A lot of things can contribute to their differences, but in particularly their upbringing is a major cause of their variances. In Jamaica Kincaid’s â€Å"Girl,† a young girl has the â€Å"rules of the world† dri lled into her head by her scolding mother while in Maya Angelou’s â€Å"Woman Work† a mother faces the adversities of her life on her own. With such differentRead MoreHow Far Can Mothers Go For Their Daughters?600 Words   |  3 PagesHow Far Can Mothers Go For Their Daughters? â€Å"Girl† by Jamaica Kincaid is a story about a mother giving advice to her daughter on how to survive and succeed in the society they were living in. The setting of â€Å"Girl† affects the relationship of the characters by dictating a way of life, and reinforcing the gender roles in society. The story portrays a mother’s urgent repetitive voice to save her daughter from sexuality by teaching her how to become a good woman in society.Read MoreThe Influence of Gender Roles700 Words   |  3 Pages â€Å"Girl† by Jamaica Kincaid is a short story contained in her collection of stories written in 1983,â€Å"At the Bottom of the River.† This story is about a mother giving advice to her daughter on how to survive and succeed in the society that they are living in at about 1950-1960. The story portrays a mother’s urgent repetitive voice to save her daughter from sexuality, by teaching her how to become a good woman in the society of Antigua, a British Island. The setting of â€Å"Girl† affects theRead MoreSummary Of Girl By Jamaica Kincaid918 Words   |  4 PagesWomanhood in â€Å"Girl† What is considered a proper way for a woman to act in general society and who has the correct answer? Jamaica Kincaid’s story â€Å"Girl† is fundamentally an instructional writing where a mother is primarily caring for her daughter’s future. The story is performed in fiction where the child needs to get prepared to confront the world as a woman. Most of the commands the mother gave to her daughter are ambiguous; there is not enough content, however, it can be assumed that the mother is helpingRead More`` Girl `` : Kincaid s Mirror On Gender Inequities1631 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Girl†: Kincaid’s Mirror on Gender Inequities With the initial read, Jamaica Kincaid’s essay, â€Å"Girl†, appears deceptively simple. Yet repeat readings show that under the surface, it is filled with cultural implications. Kincaid mines her memories and experiences of growing up in post-colonial Antigua in the 1960’s, to speak to outdated expectations. Her writing shows the influence of living on an island populated by people of African descent, living in a culture influenced by British rule (SparkNotesRead MoreThe Victimization of Teenage Girls1553 Words   |  7 PagesWhat does it mean to be a girl according to society? How does society see it? In many countries, a girl is seen as powerless, uneducated, and too emotional to handle a man’s job. For example, women in Saudi Arabia are not allowed to drive. In the past, writers used to describe a woman’s role as the victim of many forms of discrimination in the United States of America. In other words, women were only involved in things that men thought were not important. For instance, women did not have any otherRead MoreYoung Good Brown By Nathaniel Hawthorne And Girl By Jamaica Kincaid1454 Words   |  6 Pagesquite a few readings from different time periods such as American Romanticism, American Feminism and Post Colonialism. For this paper, I am going to compare and contrast 2 readings, Young Good Brown by Nathaniel Hawthorne and â€Å"Girl† by Jamaica Kincaid. Hawthorne’s writing is from the American Romanticism week and â€Å"Girl† is from the Post Colonialism week. From my understanding and interpretations, the two of these readings share common themes such as public perception, gender roles, for lack of a betterRead MoreIdentity In Walt Whitmans A Song Of Myself869 Words   |  4 PagesIdentity: A Common Theme Walt Whitman (1819-1892) wrote a poem titles â€Å"A Song of Myself.† He wrote this piece in order to celebrate his identity, what makes him unique. Chinua Achebe (1930-2013) writes of a little boy struggling with identity in a quickly changing world. Jamaica Kincaid (1949-), writes of a young girl who is learning her identity as a mother, wife and daughter. By examining each piece of literature, one can trace the common theme of identity by comparing and contrasting the historyRead MoreWhat Are Gender Roles?1123 Words   |  5 PagesSummer Evans Essay 4 Prof. LaTour Eng. 101 Specific Gender Roles What are gender roles? Gender roles are those that are portrayed by a certain gender identity. In other words, a male and/or female should act and dress as if their gender is supposed to as seen by society. Guys will wear shorts and a T-shirt while girls will wear dresses and skirts; that is just how society sees an individual. Men and women’s gender roles reflect on what others will think in today’s society. Society sees men and womenRead MoreA Literary Analysis Of Girl By Jamaica Kincaid1927 Words   |  8 PagesLanguage, Culture, and a Mother s’ Influence: A Literary Analysis of Girl by Jamaica Kincaid Girls, young women, and mature mothers. Society has consistently given women strict guidelines, rules and principles on how to be an appropriate member of a man’s society. These rules are set at a young age and enforced thoroughly into adulthood. When not followed accordingly, women often times too many face reprimanding through means of verbal abuse, physical abuse, or social exile. In the midst of all

Is TQM fad or real management philosophy Essay Example For Students

Is TQM fad or real management philosophy? Essay When we define something is fad or real we show take what both short-term and long-term effects into account. And what is the target of this theory?TQM is total quality management, and the point at total quality. From consensus view of market or business the critical thing is customer satisfaction. Thus, what is satisfaction? From my point of view satisfaction is the object or product I bought which fulfill its utility and at the same time fulfill my expectation of use this object or product. And another question coming, how the product fulfills consumers satisfaction? It will depend on the uses and quality of the product. So thats means the objective of producer is to fulfill the customers expectation of quality and uses. A good quantitative definition of Total Quality Management is: A process designed to focus on customer expectations, preventing problems, building commitment to quality in the workforce and promoting open decision making. And it include many methodology to aide this definition such as JIT, kaizen, benchmarking, reengineering, six sigma and ISO 9000 est. following lets exam these methodologies ,if the organization follow these methodologies can they achieve the goal of fulfill or excess the consumers expectation of quality?First let exam just in time:Definition of JIT is from narrow sense of JIT is a process where goods, components, parts or documents are at necessary place just at necessary time, in boarder sense JIT means moving material to correct place and this move only take place at correct time and place. And from long term examination people get many critical point of JIT this theory can reduce direction or indirection extra labor cost, floor and warehouse space, wastage est.. And corporate with new communication technology will greater help JIT, and improve efficiency. From the history point of view, after 1973 oil shock many Japanese companies has been adopted this approach and most famous Japanese moto company following this approach is Toyota. Kaizen:It is a Japanese management philosophy, It seeking radical improve in all areas of business such as billing, engineering, planning est. It focuses on small, gradual, frequent improvement and financial investment minimal. The first and foremost of kaizen philosophy is the quality of the people. This philosophy has been adopted and is used by many firms in u.s.a and around the world, for example kaizen has been successfully applied in the Mercedes-Benz truck factory in Brazil, resulting in reduction of 30% in manufactory space, 45% in inventory 70% in lead time, efficiently save time and cost. Benchmarking and reengineering:Both of these are effected approach for breakthrough, it reinforce company competitive advantages and through comparing with best in class company discover its own weakness and strength in order keep or reposition status in the market. These two methods have been used before TQM birth, many association of different field gather the specific information of their own filed or other field which can help them to compare and improve. Six sigma:This word has already been considered as saint words for their company, the famous companies who employ this methodology are GE and Motorola. Through this methodology management is distilled to quantitative sense easy to measure and then easy to control. ISO 9000:Is a family of standards represent an international consensus on good management practices with the aim of ensuring that the organization can time and time again deliver goods and service to meet consumers quality requirement, the objective is to promote the development of standards and related activities in the world with a view to facilitating international exchange of goods and services. .u2aea016d900d538bc18c873e3219aa40 , .u2aea016d900d538bc18c873e3219aa40 .postImageUrl , .u2aea016d900d538bc18c873e3219aa40 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2aea016d900d538bc18c873e3219aa40 , .u2aea016d900d538bc18c873e3219aa40:hover , .u2aea016d900d538bc18c873e3219aa40:visited , .u2aea016d900d538bc18c873e3219aa40:active { border:0!important; } .u2aea016d900d538bc18c873e3219aa40 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2aea016d900d538bc18c873e3219aa40 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2aea016d900d538bc18c873e3219aa40:active , .u2aea016d900d538bc18c873e3219aa40:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2aea016d900d538bc18c873e3219aa40 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2aea016d900d538bc18c873e3219aa40 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2aea016d900d538bc18c873e3219aa40 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2aea016d900d538bc18c873e3219aa40 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2aea016d900d538bc18c873e3219aa40:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2aea016d900d538bc18c873e3219aa40 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2aea016d900d538bc18c873e3219aa40 .u2aea016d900d538bc18c873e3219aa40-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2aea016d900d538bc18c873e3219aa40:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Diabetes 3 EssayAccording to define these methodologies, the usage and its history we know the common goal of these methods is try to improve quality of product and service in order to keep or excess consumers quality requirement and both of these methods have already exist half century and still to be consider as companys successful bible, and as time goes on more and more company belief total quality management and strive to give worldwide quality certification, the aim is to let customer recognize the quality of their and this quality are considered to be world quality level. If TQM only is fad ,it wont exist so long time more than half century, if TQM only is fad, how to prove those successful company such as Sony, GE, Motorola and Toyota ? just because lucky? If successful depends on luck it wont goes further as those successful company. Thus, Total Quality Management is not fad but a real philosophy of management.

Human Cloning Analysis Essay Example For Students

Human Cloning Analysis Essay Human CloningBiological AspectsTrue human cloning involves taking a somatic cell from a person and removing its nucleus. Then the nucleus of a fertilized egg cell is removedand placed in the somatic cell. This is impossible in humans right now because the somatic cells are specialized and there are many genes thathave been switched off in them that we do not know how to turn them back on. This was done with frogs however. The eggs were implantedwith the nuclei from the intestinal lining of tadpoles. Most of these frogs died or grew into monsters. Of the ones that did grow normally theywere sterile. Embryo splitting or blastomere separation is what is most commonly referred to as human cloning. Embryos in the early stages of developmentstart to divide into cells called blastomeres. The zona pellucida (a protective covering for the egg) is punctured or removed and the blastomeresare separated from each other. Each blastomere is then covered with an artificial zona pellucida. Then each of the blastomeres starts dividingand becomes an embryo. This was attempted by Hall and Stillman in 1993. They used embryos that contained too much genetic informationand got as far as 32-cell divisions in some the embryos. At this stage the embryo can be implanted in the womb. Another technique is nuclear transplantation. In this process unspecialized embryonic cells are used and their nuclei are removed. An embryoin the 32-cell division stage has its blastomeres separated and then the blastomere is fused with an egg cell by using an electric current oranother method. A possibility for human cloning that has been proposed is that of the embryos that were cloned and not implanted would be frozen for use in acatalog. The child that was born from a cloned embryo would have a picture taken of him/her and placed in a catalog along with a descriptionof the child. Then prospective parents could choose the child that they want, order its embryo, and implant it into the womans womb. Thenafter nine months the couple would have their dream child. Something else that has been proposed is that a black market for embryos would arise. In this situation infertile couples could buy a clonedembryo that was stolen or was to be discarded in order to have a child. Embryo splitting could also be used to rid the world of geneticdiseases. One could clone their embryo and test one of the clones for a genetic disease. If the embryo tests positive then all of the cloneswould be destroyed. If the embryo tests negative for diseases then one of the clones could be im..planted to produce a healthy child. Ethical Aspects There are many ethical questions that must be answered before cloning becomes a reality. Many of these questions are difficult to answerbecause all of the facts are still unknown because cloning itself is still in its early stages as a science. Is Human cloning playing God?And god said, Let us make man in our image, after our likeness: and let them have domain over the fish of the sea, and over the fowl of the air, and over the cattle, and over all the earth, andover every creeping thing that creepeth upon the earth. So God created man in his own image, in the image of God created he him; male and female created he them. And God blessed them, andGod said unto them, Be fruitful, and multiply, and replenish the earth, and subdue it: and have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the fowl of the air, and over every thing that movethupon the earth And God saw everything that he made, and, behold, it was very good. Genesis 1:26-28, 31Well, alot of that depends on perspective religions. Many believe that it is tampering with the work of God, but others believe that it is amiracle of science that will help infirtile couples live the dream of having their own children. Would you be willing to have a cloned child?Even if you or your spouse were infertile, there are still options other than cloning. Why not adopt? With cloned children, it means that therewill be other children exactly like the one you have sc atered throughout the world. With adoption, the

Thursday, April 23, 2020

Spring and Autumn Contrast and Comparison Essay Example

Spring and Autumn: Contrast and Comparison Essay In an annual cycle, spring and autumn represent the beginning of a cycle and the end of a cycle, respectively. While both are known for a particular type of natural display, spring signals hope while autumn denotes a literal death. The two seasons are more different than alike. Spring is the season that brings warmth, growth and temperance to the soul after the long, cold days of winter. It is a cause for celebration. Flower buds poke their heads up through the earth, the sun shines down on the land and for most people, there is a long collective sigh as we look forward to experiencing summer and all the joy that denotes. Spring is also associated religiously with Easter, and the Catholic Lent period, based upon the equinox occurring March 20th or 21st. Academically, spring is the first scheduled break of the year (not including New Year’s Day) to coincide with warmer weather and when â€Å"a young man’s fancy lightly turns to thoughts of love† (Tennyson, 1842). We will write a custom essay sample on Spring and Autumn: Contrast and Comparison specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Spring and Autumn: Contrast and Comparison specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Spring and Autumn: Contrast and Comparison specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer In contrast, autumn is the season which brings football games, a showy display of dying leaves and exhorts us to bring our sweaters out of hiding. It is a time to bundle up and hunker down in preparation for winter. Even a mild fall season has sinister repercussions, according to this old weather proverb: â€Å"flowers in bloom late in autumn indicate a bad winter†. In religious history, Halloween, or actually All Hallows Eve, occurs in autumn as the night before All Saints Day. It was believed that disembodied spirits chose this day to find a body to reside in for the next year. It is not such a far stretch, then, that Halloween, along with trees shedding their leaves, means autumn in general signifies death for most people – death of plants and flowers, death of the summer, death of good weather. Spring – a new beginning, autumn – a gradual death. In this way the seasons are similar in that they promote thoughts of our own life cycle. There are proponents of each who will declare either spring or fall as being the best season of the year. Whether you love one and hate the other, both are necessary to replenish our souls and keep the cycle of life going strong. References Ontario Consultants on Religious Tolerance, Origins, Meanings and Practices of Easter. Retrieved September 11, 2007, from the Religious Tolerance Web site: http://www.religioustolerance.org/easter.htm. Wilson, Jerry. History and Customs of Halloween. Retrieved September 11, 2007, from the Wilstar Web site: http://wilstar.com/holidays/hallown.htm.

Friday, April 17, 2020

Research Essay Sample

Research Essay SampleAn excellent reference site essay must not only be interesting but should also hold up to scrutiny under close scrutiny. In order to do this, the writer must take the time to craft a well thought out essay that will hold up to scrutiny. There are several things to consider when doing this. The essay must not only hold up to scrutiny of the reviewer but also of the reader who is reviewing it.An essay in a research-based reference site may not hold up as well as an essay that discusses a general idea, such as a story or a song. A well thought out essay that is based on a plot, theme, or related event will hold up to scrutiny better than an essay that is unrelated. The more interesting the topic, the more interesting the essay and the reviewer will be able to rate it.Any essay in a reference site must contain at least one interesting fact or idea. This can be anything from the history of the country to a recent change in the country. A simple fact can go a long way with the reader.The essay should use the term 'example' a minimum of three times. The first example can be in the opening paragraph of the essay. It can be in the introductory paragraph and also the conclusion. It can also be in the introduction of a chapter in the essay.The second example in the reference site essay sample should come at the end of the essay. In many cases this will be a summary of the whole article. If so, then the writer should state this in the conclusion of the essay. The author should include the name of the author, as well as the name of the main subject in the essay.The third example should be in the first paragraph of the essay. The purpose of this example is to get the reader thinking about the subject that was discussed. The author should indicate the name of the main topic in the text. He or she should then state what the reader can expect from the topic, in a general sense.The writer should ensure that he or she includes a strong, concise title at the e nd of the essay. It is rare for an essay to receive a high rating without a strong title. A powerful title can make all the difference between a great essay and an average essay.An important note about the author's name in the introduction: the name should be written in the present tense. This allows the reader to be able to identify with the writer and allows the reader to see and understand the point being made in the essay. The author's name is also important to include in the conclusion.

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

Biography of Juan Perón, Argentinas Populist President

Biography of Juan Perà ³n, Argentina's Populist President Juan Domingo Perà ³n (October 8, 1895–July 1, 1974) was an Argentine general who was elected president of Argentina three times: 1946, 1951, and 1973. An extraordinarily skilled politician, he had millions of supporters even during his years of exile, from 1955 to 1973. His policies were mostly populist and tended to favor the working classes, who embraced him and made him the most influential Argentine politician of the 20th century. Eva Evita Duarte de Perà ³n, his second wife, was an important factor in his success and influence. Fast Facts: Juan Perà ³n Known For: Argentine general and presidentBorn: Oct. 8, 1895 in Lobos, Buenos Aires ProvinceParents: Juana Sosa Toledo, Mario Toms Perà ³nDied: July 1, 1974 in Buenos AiresEducation: Graduated from Argentinas National Military CollegeSpouse(s): Aurelia Tizà ³n, Eva (Evita) Duarte, Isabel Martà ­nez Early Life Although he was born near Buenos Aires, he spent much of his youth in the harsh region of Patagonia with his family as his father tried his hand at various occupations, including ranching. At 16, he entered the National Military College and joined the army afterward, deciding to be a career soldier. He served in the infantry as opposed to the cavalry, which was for children of wealthy families. He married his first wife Aurelia Tizà ³n in 1929, but she died in 1937 of uterine cancer. Tour of Europe By the late 1930s, Lt. Col. Perà ³n was an influential officer in the Argentine army. Argentina didnt go to war during Perà ³ns lifetime; all of his promotions came during peacetime, and he owed his rise to his political skills as much as his military abilities. In 1938 he went to Europe as a military observer, visiting Italy, Spain, France, Germany, and other nations. While in Italy, he became a fan of the style and rhetoric of Italys Prime Minister Benito Mussolini, whom he greatly admired. He left Europe just before World War II began and returned to a nation in chaos. Rise to Power: 1941–1946 Political chaos in the 1940s afforded the ambitious and charismatic Perà ³n the opportunity to advance. As a colonel in 1943, he was among the plotters who supported Gen. Edelmiro Farrell’s coup against President Ramà ³n Castillo and was awarded the posts of secretary of war and then secretary of labor. As labor secretary, he made liberal reforms that endeared him to the Argentine working class. From 1944 to 1945 he was vice president of Argentina under Farrell. In October 1945, conservative foes tried to muscle him out, but mass protests led by his new wife Evita Duarte forced the military to restore him to office. Evita Perà ³n had met Eva Duarte, a singer and actress known as Evita, while they were doing relief work for a 1944 earthquake. They married in October  1945. Evita became an invaluable asset during her husbands first two terms in office. Her empathy for and connection with Argentina’s poor and downtrodden were unprecedented. She started important social programs for the poorest Argentines, promoted womens suffrage, and personally handed out cash in the streets to the needy. After her death in 1952, the pope received thousands of letters demanding her elevation to sainthood. First Term as President: 1946–1951 Perà ³n was elected president in February 1946 and was an able administrator during his first term. His goals were increased employment and economic growth, international sovereignty, and social justice. He nationalized banks and railways, centralized the grain industry, and raised worker wages. He put a time limit on daily hours worked and instituted a mandatory Sundays-off policy for most jobs. He paid off foreign debts and built many public buildings, including schools and hospitals. Internationally, he declared a â€Å"third way† between the Cold War powers and managed to have good diplomatic relations with both the United States and the Soviet Union. Second Term: 1951–1955 Perà ³n’s problems began in his second term. Evita passed away in 1952. The economy stagnated and the working class began to lose faith in him. His opposition, mostly conservatives who disapproved of his economic and social policies, became bolder. After attempting to legalize prostitution and divorce, he was excommunicated. When he held a rally to protest the movement against him, opponents in the military launched a coup that included the Argentine Air Force and Navy bombing the Plaza de Mayo, the central square in Buenos Aires, killing almost 400. On Sept. 16, 1955, military leaders seized power in Cordoba and drove Perà ³n out on Sept. 19. Exile: 1955–1973 Perà ³n spent the next 18 years in exile, mainly in Venezuela and Spain. Although the new government made any support of Perà ³n illegal (including even saying his name in public), he maintained great influence over Argentine politics, and candidates he supported frequently won elections. Many politicians came to see him, and he welcomed them all. He managed to convince both liberals and conservatives that he was their best choice, and by 1973,  millions were clamoring for him to return. Return to Power and Death: 1973–1974 In 1973, Hà ©ctor Cmpora, a stand-in for Perà ³n, was elected president. When Perà ³n flew in from Spain on June 20, more than 3 million people thronged the airport to welcome him back. It turned to tragedy, however, when right-wing Peronists opened fire on left-wing Peronists known as Montoneros, killing at least 13. Perà ³n was easily elected when Cmpora stepped down, but right- and left-wing Peronist organizations fought openly for power. Ever the slick politician, he managed to keep a lid on the violence for a time, but he died of a heart attack on July 1, 1974, after only a year back in power. Legacy Its impossible to overstate Perà ³ns legacy in Argentina. In terms of impact, he ranks with leaders such as Fidel Castro and Hugo Chavez. His brand of politics even has its own name: Peronism. Peronism survives today in Argentina as a legitimate political philosophy, incorporating nationalism, international political independence, and a strong government. Cristina Kirchner, who served as president from 2007 to 2015, was a member of the Justicialist Party, an offshoot of Peronism. Like every other political leader, Perà ³n had his ups and downs and left a mixed legacy. On the plus side, some of his accomplishments were impressive: He increased basic rights for workers, vastly improved the infrastructure (particularly in terms of electrical power), and modernized the economy. He was a skillful politician on good terms with both the East and the West during the Cold War. One example of Perà ³ns political skills were his relations with the Jews in Argentina. Perà ³n closed the doors to Jewish immigration during and after World War II. Every now and then, however, he would make a magnanimous public gesture, such as allowing a boatload of Holocaust survivors to enter Argentina. He got good press for these gestures but never changed his policies. He also allowed hundreds of Nazi war criminals to find safe haven in Argentina after World War II, making him one of the only people in the world who managed to stay on good terms with Jews and Nazis at the same time. He had his critics, however. The economy eventually stagnated under his rule, particularly in terms of agriculture. He doubled the size of the state bureaucracy, placing a further strain on the national economy. He had autocratic tendencies and cracked down on opposition from the left or the right if it suited him. During his time in exile, his promises to liberals and conservatives created hopes for his return that he couldnt deliver. He married for the third time in 1961 and made his wife, Isabel Martà ­nez de Perà ³n, his vice president to start his final term, which had disastrous consequences after she assumed the presidency upon his death. Her incompetence encouraged Argentine generals to seize power and kick off the bloodshed and repression of the so-called Dirty War. Sources Alvarez, Garcia, Marcos. Là ­deres polà ­ticos del siglo XX en Amà ©rica Latina Rock, David. Argentina 1516-1987: From Spanish Colonization to Alfonsà ­nJuan Perà ³n Biography. Encyclopedia Brittanica.

Sunday, March 1, 2020

Free Literature Review Full Text

Free Literature Review Full Text Free Literature Review Full Text This order was delivered to Allen Sutton, a fraudulent person from Elmont, New York. Beware of this customer! Literature Review: Would the Addition Psycho Education to Medication Management in Q Community Outpatient Setting By a Nurse Practitioner Yield Greater Medication Adherence in Adult Schizophrenic Patients A new achievement in medical science is the introduction of psycho-education for the people who live with psychological disturbance. This educates and trains patients in regards to various psychological disturbances such as schizophrenia, depression, anxiety, eating disorders, psychotic illness and personality disorders. Psycho-Education also helps in the treatment of physical illness by emphasizing on mental well being and positive thinking. Moreover this education is not only restricted to patients but their families as well. As said that mental well-being leads to physical well being as the brain in ones body controls and operates it. So it is very important to understa nd and treat the brain and its functions with utmost care. According to Kelly and Scott (1990) the theory of Psycho-education helps the patient and their families to be well acquainted with the patients condition, to understand their illness, strengths, weakness and the short term and long term causes and treatment for a better living. Moreover this theory helps the patients and their families to live normal lives, coping up and living with their psychological condition. One very common Psychological disorder is Schizophrenia. It is a condition of the brain where the patient lacks thought process and is emotionally unresponsive. Patient also suffers from hallucinations, delusions and has disintegrated speech and thinking. People with a condition this way have difficulties coping up with their social and professional life. People suffering from schizophrenia are a danger to them as they often have suicidal feelings submerged within, the society because of their negative yet sudden change in behavior, and barely can sustain basic needs of living. Dowrick (2000) noted that Schizophrenia in adults is a chronic disorder and the ratio of men suffering from it is more than in women and conditionally more severe in men than women.Individuals suffering from Schizophrenia might see or hear things that dont have an existence in real life. They speak and express in a confusing manner. Such individuals lose the power of recognition between the real worlds and imagine things that are irrelevant. Such individuals adapt fear and confusion within themselves thus, drawing themselves out from the activities of a daily life and also restrains them to act and behave in a normal way. Hence, according to Hollon, Thase and Markowitz (2003), it becomes difficult for them to move along the norms of the society endangering oneself and the society at large. Their behavior may vary from social withdrawal, hostility, suspiciousness, deterioration of personal hygiene, flat expressionles s stare, inability to express sorrow or joy, depression, inappropriate way of laughing or crying, insomnia, hypersomnia, irrational statements, loss of memory, lack of concentration, hyper reaction to criticism etc. Gutirrez-Maldonado and Caqueo-Urzar (2007) noted that adding Psycho-education to medication management would yield greater medical adherence in adult schizophrenic patients in a community outpatient setting by a Nurse Practioner as their treatment is very important as Schizophrenia is a very complex psychological disorder that is difficult to diagnose as Psychological experts have not been able to explain the root cause of it. In such cases Psycho-education helps the patients and their families to be educated about this illness. Moreover addition of Psycho-education to medication management would bring out much better results in regards to a cure for this illness as prescribed medication and its dosages could have side effects on the patients emotional responsiveness. Moreover, according to Larsen (2004), in terms of medication adherence in adult schizophrenic patients most of them have severe memory impairment and cognitive distortions and could even complicate the overall treatment plan as they could require multiple doses a day. The main area of focus of Psycho-education aims at teaching and/or educating the patient to increase his/her knowledge and the proper understanding of his/her illness and treatment respectively. It is proved that a patient with knowledge of his/her illness increases and enables the chances of getting cured faster and also helps in coping up with the medication, therapy and treatment in a much effective way. Studies Wheeler and Greiner (2003) and Picchioni and Murray (2007) prove that interaction between the patient and the doctor efficiently adds more value to the standard treatment and helps the reduction of possible relapse and hospitalization. Also Psycho-education improves compliances that are followed with medi cation and non-adherence to medication. It also promotes better social well being with proper functioning of social outcomes. Mostly Psycho-education emphasizes on a group where multiple patients share multiple areas of concern, thus making the schizophrenic platform global and so it can be addressed in a way that becomes more reactive yet informative and helpful for treatment. According to Hollon, Thase and Markowitz (2003) adult Schizophrenic patients have a very sociodemographic feature that makes their characterization of illness difficult to diagnose, since this is a condition that affects thoughts and behavior and is often termed as a chronic relapsing psychotic illness. These features also include comorbidity and often have side effects of the medicational features. Nearly one out of five patients experiences some of the symptoms. Another 20% experience worse of these symptoms; in the remaining 60%, the symptoms become even more chronic and even leads to hospitalization. A s such, in these cases family administration, support and encouragement is highly recommended. Gutirrez-Maldonado and Caqueo-Urzar (2007) noted that Psycho-education characterizes treatment with the collaboration of prescribed medication including a systematic study of the relation between the Physician and the patient is intervened by different studies and reinforcement of mental education, skills training, memory enhancement, and anger management. Psychologists encounter Schizophrenic patients quite often and they encourage services that rely less on medicines and more on long-term therapy that includes counseling, advocacy, group discussions, behavioral social skills training, family education, counseling and therapy. These special trainings come in various forms. According to Larsen (2004) many community based groups conduct informal interactions to help to understand the patients unique and specific behavior and implement their skills for overcoming obstacles that interrupt a normal life. Treatment for schizophrenic patients through prescribed medication and therapy only diagnosis and focuses the presence of psychological symptoms and does not necessarily classify the characteristics of social construction of recovery such as hope, faith, belief, self identification, social well being and empowerment. Over whelming evidence, by Wheeler and Greiner (2003), proves that antipsychotics can be effective for treating certain symptoms of Schizophrenia. This antipsychotic medication needs strict medical adherence as, if not adhered as prescribed; it may increase the risk of a relapse. It is often found that most people suffering from Schizophrenia, medication adherence is often poor and most of them discontinue medication after a short period assuming that it is not required anymore; nonetheless this causes serious consequences. Studies review that approximately one-third of the patients with schizophrenia, suffer from medical non-adherence. These patients als o outlook nearly 1-10 days of oral antipsychotic therapy which nearly doubles the risk of hospitalization. Picchioni and Murray (2007) noted that non-adherence of these medications may increase the risk of hospitalization with a possible relapse due to the gaps in prescribed medication doses. It has also been discovered by researchers that individuals with an education about their illness are less hospitalized than that of individuals who are only on prescribed drugs with non-adherence in regards to it. Another factor that adds to medical non-adherence in regards to schizophrenic patients is that the patients do not attend their appointment with regards to their therapy. Individuals who are not regular and do not keep a track of their outpatient appointments post-hospitalization become non-adherent to prescribed medications and this way it slowly but surely becomes critical in the outcome of Schizophrenia in adults. Hollon, Thase and Markowitz (2003) noted that community based o utpatient treatment centers offer services to individuals those have issues at adjustment at home, work, society or even more complex psychological disorders such as depression, stress-related conditions, anger, anxiety, loss of memory, diversion of attention etc. Studies have reviewed that the common clinical practice for the treatment of Schizophrenia in Adults were not very effective and Non-adherence to these clinical therapies and prescribed medication increased at an alarming rate. The view of a broader treatment proved successful and an array of support from Community Based Services and Rehabilitation Centers offering a wider and even more effective treatment for the mentally ill started flowing in. Studies by Larsen (2004), Wheeler and Greiner (2003), and Picchioni and Murray (2007) also reviewed those individuals with the knowledge of their illness yielded greater results in treatment. The demand for more professionals with the knowledge of Psychotic illness increased wit h Nurse Practioners to broaden their scope of knowledge with Psychiatris Studies. With a collaboration of Psycho-education and medication management under the supervision of Nurse Practioners proved successful and efficient. According to Gutirrez-Maldonado and Caqueo-Urzar (2007), Psycho-education is intervened by the patients interaction with their peers and it is proved that this helps individuals and their families to gain a lot of crucial and important information about the illness. This also involves motivation and interpersonal support from peers. Here, a patient is given full opportunity to express thoughts, concerns and raise questions. It is important to make the patient realize that the illness suffered, is worldwide. Psycho-education helps an individual to absorb a lot of information that helps to potentially grow and change and also makes an individual more tolerant in nature. Psycho-education relates to practical and concrete problem solving issues including social challenges faced everyday that help to develop independent living skills and achieve specific goals. The aim of all of Psychological Disorder treatment and therapeutic intervention lies in the boosting of empowerment of the patient and his/her families. In this intervention an individual is treated with an utmost positive care to encourage and boost ones confidence in order to face and tackle their Psychological disorder. Psycho-education intends to educated all individuals about their Psychological disorder along with the different other types around. A comprehension of the background and its available treatment is always very important for an individual. Through this, as per Hollon, Thase and Markowitz (2003), individuals and their families accept the illness and cope with it in a very effective manner. A variety of self-development programs are conducted for the patient and their families such as Behavioral therapy, Problem-Solving training, Communication training and Family th erapy etc. There is a huge relation in the collaboration of medicines, Therapy and Psycho education and proven to be effective due to the fact that medicines such as Antipsychotic drugs help to reduce Neuro-functional disorders that results in formation of disciplined orders and understanding and Psycho-educational therapies helps in coping up strategies for a normal living. According to Picchioni and Murray (2007),Psycho-education as an addition to medication management is a much better way of monitoring a patients well being with proper scheduling of medication by avoiding drug interactions and introduction to general prescribed medication. Medication management aims at appropriate use of medicines and drugs that would not cause complications in the longer run. A collaboration of Psycho-education with Medication management would introduce various support and care from individuals, the community, psychiatrists, social workers and experts. A community outpatient uses day centers, h ospitals and rehabilitation centers to refer to different Psychological professionals to cure their psychological illness. Such is a success, Wheeler and Greiner (2003) notes, if Psycho-education is introduced in a community outpatient setting with help from a Nurse Practioner, as a Nurse Practioner can treat physical and mental conditions through various methods of additional education and training through comprehending the patients history, by advising physical examination and various tests. The Nurse Practioner can also diagnose and then provide appropriate treatment for the patient which includes prescribing medication. A Nurse Practioner can yield much better results with the help of Psycho-education than of a simple medication adherence as it only monitors the course of therapy with regards to medicines, its prescription, discontinuation and proper dose of the medicine whereas Psycho-education refers to educate and aware the patient and their families about the illness. This helps in a greater understanding of the situation and to deal with it accordingly in alliance with medication. As mentioned that it aims at the psychological well being of a person that builds the ambience of living. Since a Nurse Practioner also serves as a primary health provider, it would yield in a greater result if Psycho-education is added to medication management. The main focus of this addition is individual care of the condition and effects of the patients illness. According to Larsen (2004) educating patients about their health is very important and psycho-education helps and encourages them to make choices for a healthy living and to prioritize well being. There are different aspects of Psycho-educational programs and they have different characteristics depending upon the type of psychological disorder. Most of the individuals who suffer from schizophrenia, also suffer from diversion of attention, lack of concentration and memory loss. According to Gutirrez-Maldonado and Caqueo-Urzar (2007) Psycho-education significantly highlights the practice, feedback, presentation and discussion to enhance the strength of these problems. A Nurse Practioner can yield greater medical adherence in regards to a community outpatient setting in adult schizophrenic patients as the Nurse Practioners role is broad and deals with different mental health issues at outpatient clinics, primary care units, private therapy practices, community health centers and hospitals. A Nurse Practioner also specializes on focusing on genetic psychiatry to understand the history of illness and to conduct various physical and psychological tests. Hollon, Thase and Markowitz (2003) noted that a Nurse Practioner has a proven role in the treatment of chronic schizophrenia with anti psychotic medication and remedial approaches such as training, exercise, educating of residual symptoms. There is also evidence about Psychiatric Nurse Practioners in the community and their effectiveness in regards to supervision of schizophrenic patients. Many Nurse Practioners combine therapy and treatment in an assertive community program that aims to reduce relapse and hospitalization. The techniques include developing trust; normalizing, enhancing the skills to coping with strategy, practical theory and reality testing, work along dysfunctional affective and behavioral attitude towards psychotic illness. This not only helps in an enhanced response to the therapy but also yield results faster. Langdon (1994) noted that the use of Psycho-education and medication together aims at a higher recovery rate of patients suffering from Adult Schizophrenia with a Nurse Practioner being an active part of the recovery process as Nurse Practioners are highly trained professional in the field of both physical and mental health. Psychiatric Nurse Practioners are well trained in the medication management of Schizophrenic Patients. Many Psycho-educational professionals and groups have proved to br ing dynamic effect in behavioral changes in the case of acute and post-acute adult schizophrenic patients. This is one of the major reasons Psycho-education is derived as a modern tool for a useful collaboration of bringing out the potential of independency within the individuals and their families. This also forecasts the future of professional constituency for Psychological disorders as well as it will open up arrays into specific form of Psychotherapy. Psycho-education, in accordance to Gruber (2002), in the form of an obligatory-exercise program, should be made available to all patients suffering from a schizophrenic disorder and their families. Psycho-education goes deep down into current conceptions, methods and practice. Carefully, under the support, supervision and accompaniment by a Nurse Practioner, the empathic and socially enduring therapeutic attempt must be strong, stable and sustainable, despite altering the ambience around. With such an approach, psychological prin ciples and standardized procedures must be valid while interacting with an adult schizophrenic patient. It is also very important to keep in mind that the patients with Psychological disorder such as Schizophrenia may behave and or react unexpected with an illogical reaction, which could be due to the altered psychological state of mind of the surrounding ambience. According to Baldo (1993), introduction of Psycho-education does not intend to stop or challenge the continuation of other behavioural therapy when dealing with Psychological Illness and in this case Adult Schizophrenic Patients. It is a subsequent and complementary strategy of treatment where not only the patients, but their families and relatives too which is optimal in respect to their illness. Psycho-education sets general courses that will yield greater and higher success rates in the treatment that will help in long-term coping and adjustments. With the help of Nurse Practioners who are well-established profession als, it is absolutely possible to draw out a successful concept which shelters the different and specific needs of the adult schizophrenic patients and at the same time restoring their resources. Nathan and Gorman (1998) noted that the addition of Psycho-education to medication management in community outpatients settings by a Nurse Practioner and its effectiveness with that of yielding greater medication adherence in adult schizophrenic patients would definitely become a global concept of treatment in many hospitals, rehabilitation centres and clinics. As far as its research goes, there is a huge amount of proven studies done which proves the effectiveness of the concept of Psycho-education with the combination of antipsychotic drugs in the treatment of Schizophrenia in adults. A greater result was even proved and shown with regards to medical adherence in schizophrenic patients with regular visits under the supervision of Psychiatric Nurse Practioners. A greater difference can be yielded out if Psycho-education is introduced with regards to the treatment of all Psychological disorders. This also helps to create a mass awareness of the existence of such psychological disorders and the proper attitude to produce towards an individual suffering, moreover giving an effective social boost that helps an individual to cope easily and to carry on with a normal life. References Baldo, J. (1993). Selective attention in patients with schizophrenia and non-schizophrenic subjects. Berkeley: University of California. Dowrick, C. (2000). Problem Solving Treatment And Group Psychoeducation For Depression: Multicentre Randomised Controlled Trial. British Medical Journal, 321(7274), 1450-1454. Gruber, SA. (2002). Stroop performance in schizophrenic and bipolar patients: an fMRI study. New York: Tufts University. Gutirrez-Maldonado, J., and Caqueo-Urzar, A. (2007). Effectiveness of a Psycho-Educational Intervention for Reducing Burden in Latin American Families of P atients with Schizophrenia. Quality of Life Research, 16(5), 739-747. Hollon, SD., Thase, ME., and Markowitz, JC. (2003). Treatment and Prevention of Depression. Psychological Science in the Public Interest, 3(2), 39-77. Kelly, G., and Scott, JE. (1990). Medication Compliance and Health Education among Outpatients with Chronic Mental Disorders. Medical Care, 28(12), 1181-1197. Langdon, R. (1994). Schizophrenic symptoms: dissociable deficits of self/other awareness in the normal cognitive system of consciousness. Boston: Macquarie University. Larsen, JA. 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